Here is a new word pair that is usually confused in French: retourner vs revenir.
Retourner (to go back, return)
Retourner means to go back to a place where we have already been. It's usually used with the preposition chez or à.
For example:
- Zut! J'ai oublié mon masque. Je dois retourner chez moi. (Damn! I forgot my mask. I have to go back home.)
Retourner also means to return something.
- Quand est-ce que tu retournes les livres à la bibliothèque? (When do you return the books to the library?)
Here is the conjugation of the verb retourner in the present tense:
RETOURNER |
Je retourne (I go back) |
Tu retournes (You go back) |
Il/elle/on retourne (He, she, one goes back) |
Nous retournons (We go back) |
Vous retournez (You -formal/plural) go back) |
Ils/elles retournent (They go back) |
*The past particle of the verb retourner is: retourné ((e)(s)
Revenir (to come back)
Revenir means to come back to a place where we are currently. It can be used alone, with no preposition.
For example:
- Tu peux nous attendre? Nous revenons dans cinq minutes. (Can you wait for us? We come back in five minutes.)
- J'ai oublié mes clés au restaurant. Je dois y retourner. Je reviens tout de suite. (I forgot my keys at the restaurant. I have go back there. I'll be right back. )
The conjugation of the verb revenir in the present tense is the same as the verb "venir" (to come):
Revenir |
Je reviens (I come back) |
Tu reviens (You come back) |
Il/elle/on revient (He, she, one comes back) |
Nous revenons (We come back) |
Vous revenez (You -formal/plural) come back) |
Ils/elles reviennent (They come back) |
*The past particle of the verb revenir is : revenu (e)(s)
It's your turn!
Complete the sentences with the correct form of retourner or revenir. (Check your answers below)
1) J'ai oublié mon portefeuille au café! Je dois y ______.
2) Quand est-ce que tu ____ ?
3) Si tu n'aimes pas ton cadeau, tu peux toujours le ______.
4) Ils parlaient d'elle, quand elle est _____.
5) Phil et Mink sont _____ chez eux après une année à Terre neuve.
Check you answers
1) Retourner
2) Reviens
3) Retourner
4) Revenue
5) Retournés